根据菜品ID修改的问题,报null

后台报了空,很奇怪为什么取不到数据?我的菜品添加,菜品查询,菜品名称查询都可以实现的
package homework2.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import homework2.domain.Food;
/**
* 菜品修改(根据菜品ID进行修改)的Servlet
*/
@WebServlet("/FoodUpdateServlet")
public class FoodUpdateServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// 接收数据:
String id = request.getParameter("id");
System.out.println(id);
String foodname = request.getParameter("foodName");
System.out.println(foodname);
String taste = request.getParameter("taste");
System.out.println(taste);
// String foodimage = request.getParameter("foodImage");
// String price = request.getParameter("price");
// String description = request.getParameter("description");
// 从ServletContext域中获得保存菜品名称信息的集合:
List<Food> list = (List<Food>) this.getServletContext().getAttribute("list");
for(Food food:list) {
// 判断菜品ID是否正确
if(id.equals(food.getId())) {
// 查询成功:
request.getSession().setAttribute("foodName", foodname);
System.out.println(foodname);
request.getSession().setAttribute("taste", taste);
System.out.println(taste);
request.getSession().setAttribute("list", list);
System.out.println(list);
response.sendRedirect("/homework2/showFoodList.jsp");
return;
}
}
// 查询失败:
request.setAttribute("msg", "菜品名称错误");
request.getRequestDispatcher("/selectFoodByName.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}<%@page import="homework2.domain.Food"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<%String basePath=request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+request.getContextPath()+"/";%>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>菜品修改(根据菜品ID进行修改)</title>
<style type="text/css">
</style>
</head>
<body>
<%
String foodId="";
if(session.getAttribute("foodId")!=null){
foodId = (String)session.getAttribute("foodId");
}
String msg = "";
if(request.getAttribute("msg")!=null){
msg = (String)request.getAttribute("msg");
}
%>
<center>
<h1>根据菜品ID修改</h1>
<form action="<%=basePath%>/FoodUpdateServlet" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<table border="1px" width="400px" cellspacing="0px" cellpadding="0px">
<tr>
<td>修改ID</td>
<td><input type="text" name="id"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>菜 名</td>
<td><input type="text" name="foodName"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>口 味</td>
<td>
<input type="radio" name="taste" value="香辣">香辣
<input type="radio" name="taste" value="微辣">微辣
<input type="radio" name="taste" value="麻辣">麻辣
<input type="radio" name="taste" value="不辣">不辣
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>菜品图片</td>
<td><input type="file" name="foodImage"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>价 格</td>
<td><input type="text" name="price"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>菜品描述</td>
<td>
<textarea name="description"></textarea>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;width:20px">
<td colspan="2">
<input type="submit" value="修改">
<input type="reset" value="重置">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</center>
</body>
</html>为什么数据居然是空,我很奇怪
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1回答
好帮手慕柯南
2019-05-07 11:52:38
同学你好!
首先我们看到报空指针的行数是第34行,

根据报错的信息定位到34行,原来是因为循环时抛出了一场,最终定位报空指针的原因是因为list为NULL,建议同学循环前判断一下list是否为NULL

2.修改时获取不到页面输入的值,是因为我们在form表单中,添加了enctype="multipart/form-data",这样会使数据变为二进制流,所以通过request.getParameter("");是无法获取到值的,老师的视频中讲过,要通过FileItem来获取值,同学如果不清楚可以再去看一下老师文件上传的讲解。
如果我的回答解决了你的疑惑,请采纳,祝学习愉快~
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