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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width: 620px;">
<form action="ajax/emp" method="get">
<input style="width: 200px;" type="button" id="popular"
name="popular" value="流行歌曲"> <input style="width: 200px;"
type="button" id="classic" name="classic" value="经典歌曲"> <input
style="width: 200px;" type="button" id="rock" name="rock"
value="摇滚歌曲">
</form>
</div>
<div style="width: 600px; text-align: center;">
<div id="content"></div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$("#popular").click(function() {
initAjax("ajax/song","get","flag=popular","json");
});
$("#classic").click(function() {
initAjax("ajax/song","get","flag=classic","json");
});
$("#rock").click(function() {
initAjax("ajax/song","get","flag=rock","json");
});
});
function initAjax(url,type,data,dataType){
$.ajax({
"url" : url,
"type" : type,
"data" : data,
"dataType" : dataType,
"success" : function(json) {
$("#content").text("");
console.log(json.length);
for(var i=0;i<json.length;i++){
$("#content").append("<h2><b>"+json[i].name+"</b></h2>");
}
},
"error" : function(xmlhttp, errorText) {
console.log(xmlhttp);
console.log(errorText);
if(xmlhttp.status == 400){
alert("无效的请求");
}else if(xmlhttp.status == 404){
alert("无法找到文件");
}else if(xmlhttp.status == 500){
alert("内部服务器错误");
}
}
});
}
</script>
</body>
</html>package com.imooc.ajax;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
/**
* Servlet implementation class SongServlet
*/
@WebServlet("/ajax/song")
public class SongServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/**
* @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
*/
public SongServlet() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
* response)
*/
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
List<Song> song = new ArrayList<Song>();
String flag = request.getParameter("flag");
if (flag.equals("popular")) {
song.add(new Song(1, "稻香"));
song.add(new Song(2, "晴天"));
song.add(new Song(3, "告白气球"));
} else if (flag.equals("classic")) {
song.add(new Song(1, "千千阙歌"));
song.add(new Song(2, "傻女"));
song.add(new Song(3, "七友"));
} else if (flag.equals("rock")) {
song.add(new Song(1, "一块红布"));
song.add(new Song(2, "假行憎"));
song.add(new Song(3, "新长征路上的摇滚"));
}
String json = JSON.toJSONString(song);
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
response.getWriter().println(json);
}
}25
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