请老师看一下到底哪里有问题,没有输出结果,也没下载
package com.imooc.downloader; import java.io.*; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Properties; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; public class Downloader { private Integer threadNum=10; /** *下载单个文件保存到本地 * @param source 原图片地址 * @param targetDir 目标目录,下载后的图片保存位置 */ public void download(String source,String targetDir){ InputStream is = null; OutputStream os=null; try{ //https://manongbiji.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/imooc/pexels/pexels-photo-11572548.jpeg //substring字符串截取 截取最后一个斜杠字符出现开始之后的字符 String fileName=source.substring(source.lastIndexOf("/")+1); File targetFile=new File(targetDir+"/"+fileName); //确保文档创建成功 if(!targetFile.exists()){ targetFile.createNewFile(); } URL url = new URL(source); URLConnection connection=url.openConnection(); is=connection.getInputStream(); os=new FileOutputStream(targetFile); byte[] bs = new byte[1024]; int len=0; while((len=is.read(bs))!=-1){ os.write(bs,0,len); } // 来源网址 换行,缩进 目标保存路径 向下取整 文件长度除以1024 System.out.println("[INFO]图片下载完成"+source+"\n\t ->"+targetFile.getPath()+"("+Math.floor(targetFile.length()/1024)+"kb)"); }catch(IOException e){ e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ try { if (os != null) { os.close(); } if (is != null) { is.close(); } }catch(IOException e){ e.printStackTrace(); } } } /** *从指定文件读取下载地址,批量下载网络资源 * @param targetDir 下载文件的储存目录 * @param downloadTxt downloade.txt完整路径 */ public void multiDownloadFromFile(String targetDir,String downloadTxt){ //目录实例 File dir = new File(targetDir); if(!dir.exists()){ dir.mkdirs();//目录创建方法,有s的是多级目录 System.out.println("[INFO]发现下载目录["+dir.getPath()+"]不存在,已自动创建"); //读取download.txt存入resoures集合 List<String> resources = new ArrayList<>(); BufferedReader reader=null; ExecutorService threadPool=null; try{ reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(downloadTxt)); String line=null; while((line=reader.readLine())!=null){ resources.add(line); //System.out.println(line); } threadPool= Executors.newFixedThreadPool(this.threadNum); //直接在for循环中使用this.实现类调用的是匿名实现类runnable,因此需要用that转换 Downloader that=this; for(String res:resources){ threadPool.execute(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { that.download(res,targetDir); } }); } }catch(IOException e){ e.printStackTrace(); }finally { if(threadPool!=null){ threadPool.shutdown(); } if(reader!=null){ try { reader.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } } //开始多线程下载的方法 public void start(String propDir){ //实例文件指定路径 File propFile=new File(propDir+"\\config.properties"); //实例properties类 Properties properties = new Properties(); //加载配置文件 Reader reader=null; try { reader=new FileReader(propFile); //加载文件里的数据 properties.load(reader); //读取数据,getproperty根据属性名获取对应的值 String threadNum=properties.getProperty("thread-num"); this.threadNum = Integer.parseInt(threadNum); String targetDir = properties.getProperty("target-dir"); // System.out.println(threadNum); // System.out.println(targetDir); this.multiDownloadFromFile(targetDir,propDir+"\\download.txt"); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally { if(reader!=null){ try { reader.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } public static void main(String[] args) { Downloader downloader=new Downloader(); downloader.start("D:\\JAVA\\imooc\\慕课Java练习\\downloader\\src"); //downloader.download("https://manongbiji.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/imooc/pexels/pexels-photo-11572548.jpeg","d:/JavaIO"); } }
config-properties:
==
download.txt:
https://manongbiji.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/imooc/pexels/pexels-photo-11572548.jpeg https://manongbiji.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/imooc/pexels/pexels-photo-11593467.jpeg https://manongbiji.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/imooc/pexels/pexels-photo-11631922.jpeg https://manongbiji.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/imooc/pexels/pexels-photo-12203460.jpeg https://manongbiji.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/imooc/pexels/pexels-photo-12240136.jpeg
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同学你好,第一次执行同学代码是没有问题的,但当路径已经存在就无法进行下载。那是因if (!dir.exists()) 判断的闭合错误,建议同学移动花括号的位置。如下所示:然后重新测试代码试一下。
祝学习愉快!
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